Women and Endometrial Cancer
What is endometrial cancer is a malignant tumor. That develops in the lining of the uterus. one of the malignant tumors found in female reproductive organs. Occurs in women of reproductive age and menopause. 90 percent are found in women who have already menopausal and only 3 percent are found in women under 40 years old. The uterus is a female reproductive organ.
It is a pear-shaped muscle. Inside this cavity, there is a soft lining with many small blood vessels for the embryo to implant. When pregnancy occurs. It is the endometrium that, if there is abnormal cell division, will cause endometrial cancer.
Causes of endometrial cancer
Endometrial cancer The cause of endometrial cancer in most patients, approximately 80-90 percent, is caused by the body receiving too much estrogen hormone, both from internal hormones, meaning the body has too much estrogen hormone, which is found in obese people or in anovulation (Anovulation), or receiving external hormones, such as hormone pills or supplements. Receiving too much estrogen hormone will stimulate the endometrium to divide a lot, which may result in abnormal cells and cancer.
Risk factors for endometrial cancer
- Obese people (Obesity) BMI > 30
- Diabetic and hypertensive patients
- Those who had their first period early and those who had late menopause
- Women who have difficulty conceiving
- People who receive hormone replacement therapy after menopause
- Breast cancer
- People taking tamoxifen
- Family members have a history of genetic diseases.
Symptoms
Abnormal vaginal bleeding during or without menstruation,
with abnormal vaginal discharge mixed with blood or pus.
There are four stages
1: The disease has spread only within the uterine wall.
Stage 2: Disease has spread to the cervix.
3: Disease has spread to the lining of เล่น UFABET ผ่านมือถือ สะดวกทุกที่ ทุกเวลา the uterus. Ovaries, vagina, or pelvic tissue, pelvic lymph nodes, or abdominal lymph nodes.
Stage 4: Cancer has spread to the bladder, colon, and lymph nodes in the groin or to lymph nodes above the collarbone or into blood vessels to other organs. Including the lungs, liver, peritoneum, and bones.